What Clients Should Know about PBMs
· PBMs process pharmacy claims for their clients.
· PBMs handle payment for pharmacy services.
· PBMs provide clients with claims data and analysis by building report packages.
· PBMs negotiate, collect and distribute rebates from drug manufacturers because they create competition among manufacturers for preferred drug status.
· PBMs provide guidance on co-pay structure to promote use of less expensive drugs.
· PBMs use several “spread” games to hide income thus enabling them to lower administration fees and become more competitive in the market.
· PBMs lead the client to believe that what is paid to the PBM is the same amount reimbursed to the pharmacy.
PBMs keep rebates in lieu of administration fees and have the drug manufacturer re-classify rebates using categories such as education grants, research, advertising, promotion, access fees, formulary management fees, & data collection fees.
· Clients should request their PBM to report the “per member per month (PMPM) cost.” This figure is calculated by dividing the total amount of drug cost spent in a month by the number of members enrolled in the program. The PMPM cannot be manipulated and is a true reflection of whether the plan’s cost has increased or decreased.